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KMID : 0362720200580090556
Journal of the Korean Dental Association
2020 Volume.58 No. 9 p.556 ~ p.562
Intraosseous neurofibroma of the mandible involving masticator space
Kim Eun-Kyung

Han Won-Jeong
Choi Jin-Woo
Kim Hak-Sun
Abstract
Neurofibroma is a benign, heterogenous peripheral nerve sheath tumor arising from the connective tissue of peripheral nerve sheaths, especially the endoneurium. Its intraoral occurrence is uncommon and its occurrence within mandible is extremely rare. A case of solitary intraosseous neurofibroma of the mandible involving masticator space in a 8-year-old male is reported. He was referred from a private local clinic with a chief complaint of limitation in opening of the mouth. Panoramic and cone-beam computed tomographic images showed unilocular radiolucent lesion with scalloped border at the right mandibular ramus, connected posteriorly to the enlarged mandibular foramen and anteriorly to the mandibular canal. T1-weighted magnetic resonance images showed soft tissue mass of isointensity compared with muscles. Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images showed peripheral enhancement and T2-weighted images showed the heterogeneous hyperintense mass with extension between lateral and medial pterygoid muscles. The tumor was surgically removed under general anesthesia and diagnosed to be neurofibroma at the biopsy.
KEYWORD
Solitary neurofibroma, Magnetic resonance image, Cone-beam computed tomography, Mandible, Masticator space
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